{"id":113529,"date":"2022-09-16T10:52:40","date_gmt":"2022-09-16T16:52:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/?p=113529"},"modified":"2022-09-16T10:52:40","modified_gmt":"2022-09-16T16:52:40","slug":"pensar-para-transformar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/?p=113529","title":{"rendered":"Pensar para Transformar"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Por Mart\u00edn Inzunza Tamayo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda<\/em> Morelos y Pav\u00f3n<\/p>\n

Mi personaje favorito de nuestra \u201cGuerra de Independencia Mexicana\u201d, es el sacerdote, militar insurgente, patriota mexicano, y gran operador pol\u00edtico, Don Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Morelos y Pav\u00f3n, el primer \u201cSiervo de la Naci\u00f3n\u201d.<\/p>\n

Pronto se convirti\u00f3 en el principal enemigo del ejercito realista, y de todo el statu quo colonialista espa\u00f1ol. Y como no, si en lo militar resulto un gran estratega, Morelos en lo pol\u00edtico resulto un revolucionario visionario en favor de la igualdad social y el destierro de todas las instituciones de la \u00e9poca que favorec\u00edan el abuso, el despojo, y la dominaci\u00f3n de la iglesia y la realeza espa\u00f1ola.<\/p>\n

Con suma inteligencia pol\u00edtica, nuestro h\u00e9roe, organizo el \u201cCongreso de An\u00e1huac\u201d, donde su discurso oficial de apertura fue \u201cLos Sentimientos de la Naci\u00f3n\u201d, base del primer texto constitucional mexicano.<\/p>\n

Morelos, hora s\u00ed que les dio en la pata de palo a los realistas al proponer: La soberan\u00eda dimana del pueblo; queda prohibida la esclavitud y la distinci\u00f3n de castas; leyes para reducir la opulencia y la pobreza y lograr una mayor igualdad social; el gobierno se dividir\u00e1 en 3 poderes: Ejecutivo, Legislativo, y Judicial; educaci\u00f3n para todos, principalmente para las clases marginadas; todos somos iguales ante la ley; y adem\u00e1s decreto la conmemoraci\u00f3n del 16 de septiembre de 1810 como fiesta nacional.<\/p>\n

Morelos, planteo un nuevo orden social, pol\u00edtico, y jur\u00eddico, moderno y justicialista, nada que ver con el colonialismo espa\u00f1ol mon\u00e1rquico, extractivista, y violento, y entonces se enfurecieron los conservadores del momento, al grado de convertirlo en su enemigo n\u00famero uno, endureciendo la persecuci\u00f3n contra Morelos, quien fue juzgado primero por el \u201cTribunal de la Inquisici\u00f3n\u201d en la capilla del Santo Oficio declar\u00e1ndolo hereje y degradado del sacerdocio, y luego por las autoridades civiles quienes le condenaron al fusilamiento.<\/p>\n

Don Benito Ju\u00e1rez, le reconoci\u00f3 a Morelos su gran esfuerzo reformador, y decreto en 1869 la creaci\u00f3n del Estado que lleva su nombre. Morelos falleci\u00f3 a la edad de 50 a\u00f1os, un medio siglo de vida que vali\u00f3 la pena para todos los mexicanos por los siglos de los siglos, am\u00e9n.<\/p>\n

7:30 de la ma\u00f1ana, domingo 16 de septiembre de 1810, dado en el atrio de la parroquia de Dolores, por el Cura Don Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla:<\/p>\n

Grito de Dolores: \u00a1Hijos M\u00edos! \u00a1\u00dananse conmigo! \u00a1Ay\u00fadenme a defender la patria! Los gachupines quieren entregarla a los imp\u00edos franceses. \u00a1Se acab\u00f3 la opresi\u00f3n! \u00a1Se acabaron los tributos! Al que me siga a caballo la dar\u00e9 un peso; y a los de a pie, un tost\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Y lo siguieron cientos y miles\u2026<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

#pensarparatransformar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Por Mart\u00edn Inzunza Tamayo Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Morelos y Pav\u00f3n Mi personaje favorito de nuestra \u201cGuerra de Independencia Mexicana\u201d, es el<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-las-columnas"],"yoast_head":"\nPensar para Transformar - 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