{"id":82161,"date":"2021-02-06T10:50:15","date_gmt":"2021-02-06T17:50:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/?p=82161"},"modified":"2021-02-06T10:50:15","modified_gmt":"2021-02-06T17:50:15","slug":"gnl-alternativa-energetica-limpia-y-segura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/?p=82161","title":{"rendered":"GNL: alternativa energ\u00e9tica limpia y segura"},"content":{"rendered":"![\"\"](\"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Tres-fases-377x492.png\")
La Paz, Baja California Sur.- La introducci\u00f3n del Gas Natural Licuado (GNL) en Baja California Sur, como una fuente alternativa de combustible limpio y seguro, contribuir\u00e1 a mejorar la eficiencia energ\u00e9tica, reducir los costos y las emisiones sobre otras fuentes de combustibles con base en el petr\u00f3leo. Tambi\u00e9n brindar\u00e1 oportunidades para la creaci\u00f3n de empleo, la capacitaci\u00f3n de una fuerza laboral nueva y m\u00e1s especializada, el desarrollo econ\u00f3mico y la gesti\u00f3n ambiental mejorada.<\/p>\n
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C\u00f3mo entender el Gas Natural Licuado (GNL)<\/strong><\/p>\nEl GNL consiste principalmente en metano (CH4<\/sub>) y adquiere el estado l\u00edquido cuando el gas natural se enfr\u00eda a -162\u00b0 Cent\u00edgrados. Es inodoro, incoloro, no corrosivo, no t\u00f3xico y no inflamable en forma l\u00edquida, lo que permite su manejo seguro.<\/p>\nAl ser m\u00e1s denso que el gas natural gaseoso, el GNL ocupa solo alrededor de 1\/600 de espacio. Es m\u00e1s ligero que el aire.\u00a0 En comparaci\u00f3n con el agua el GNL tiene la mitad de su masa. Por estas y otras caracter\u00edsticas se puede transportar y almacenar de manera m\u00e1s eficiente que el gas natural en estado gaseoso.<\/p>\n
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D\u00f3nde y para qu\u00e9 se usa el GNL<\/strong><\/p>\nEn el sector industrial es la principal fuente de combustible para producir art\u00edculos como papel, vidrio, ropa y metal. Una de las aplicaciones m\u00e1s importantes y tangibles para los habitantes de conglomerados urbanos o poblaciones distantes es la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda, el\u00e9ctrica de forma m\u00e1s limpia, segura y asequible. En algunas latitudes tambi\u00e9n se usa como combustible para veh\u00edculos automotores.<\/p>\n
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Proceso del gas natural licuado<\/strong><\/p>\nEl GNL es un hidrocarburo que, una vez extra\u00eddo de diferentes tipos de yacimientos, entra en un proceso de eliminaci\u00f3n de impurezas como agua, di\u00f3xido de carbono (CO2) y otros hidrocarburos pesados, antes de ser sometido a su licuefacci\u00f3n.\u00a0 Este proceso consiste en reducir su temperatura hasta -162\u00b0C, lo que se denomina punto de licuefacci\u00f3n; en este estado se puede transportar en barco en forma segura a usuarios de todo el mundo.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NFE-en-BCS-755x214.png\")
<\/p>\n
La terminal de New Fortress Energy en BCS<\/strong><\/p>\nLa instalaci\u00f3n tendr\u00e1 tres componentes: una infraestructura marina de almacenamiento; un sistema para recibir el gas natural licuado y procesarlo para su distribuci\u00f3n y uso final; y una planta de generaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica.<\/p>\n
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Las operaciones de New Fortress Energy derivar\u00e1n en una nueva forma de energ\u00eda para Baja California Sur. El suministro de gas natural a un costo efectivo y estable puede convertirse en un catalizador para el desarrollo econ\u00f3mico del estado y sus habitantes, y permitir\u00e1 brindar seguridad energ\u00e9tica a la entidad.<\/p>\n
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En resumen: el gas natural brindar\u00e1 a las familias y las empresas de Baja California Sur una fuente de energ\u00eda m\u00e1s econ\u00f3mica y con menor emisiones de gases a la atm\u00f3sfera que otros combustibles.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/nbcs.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NFE-Terminal-La-Paz-755x368.png\")
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
La Paz, Baja California Sur.- La introducci\u00f3n del Gas Natural Licuado (GNL) en Baja California Sur, como una fuente alternativa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":82162,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1,47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","category-portada"],"yoast_head":"\n
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